Automatic switching on and off of lights in the toilet and bathroom

Preventive measures for long-term performance of the hood

In order for the air filtration structure to serve as long as possible and without major breakdowns, it is necessary, first of all, to follow the operating instructions, treat household appliances with care and care for their components.

1. Avoid heating the empty stove under the hood, especially an open fire; these experiments can end sadly.
2. The system should be mounted above a gas stove at a height of 70-80 cm, and above an electric stove - at 60-70 cm. If installed lower, deformation of the elements is possible, and when suspended above this range, the efficiency will be weak.
3. Turn on the device a few minutes in advance before heating the burner and turn it off a quarter of an hour after cooking, then the elimination of odors and fumes will be especially effective.
4. Clean and rinse the metal grease trap every 3-4 weeks. Change disposable filters every six months or more often, depending on the intensity of use of the hood. Failure to comply with this condition will result in oil particles penetrating inside the engine and settling on structural elements, leading to overheating and engine failure.
5. Start the speed mode from the first stage, gradually increasing. Use the maximum speed to a minimum to prevent premature engine wear.
6. Provide additional protection against voltage surges in the electrical network. Of course, the design of the hood includes a fuse, but it cannot always cope with network instability. An additional relay will help solve this issue, which will turn off the power supply during voltage surges.

Voltage relay

As you can see, a kitchen hood is not the most complex electrical appliance, and minor repairs can be done at home, with basic knowledge of electrical engineering and the necessary tools. Most problems do not require serious intervention, but if the cause of the malfunction could not be determined on the spot and you cannot repair the hood yourself, then you should resort to the services of craftsmen and service centers.

Restoring a socket that fell out of the wall

A malfunction of this kind is not the most pleasant reward for careless use of household appliances.

To get out of this situation, you can use the two most common options: short-term or long-term:

• The first method involves twisting the petals much more than usual. This will allow the product to remain in its place for some time and serve faithfully.
• A long-lasting method requires significantly more time, as well as the availability of tools and new devices.

The main reason for a socket falling out of the wall is precisely non-working petals. The solution in this case will be to modernize the seat.

Additional tools for socket repair

To return the socket to its place you will need:

• mounting box 68x45 mm;
• gypsum;
• construction knife;
• polymer primer;
• putty knife;
• tools that have already been written about.

Before starting work, you need to turn off the power to the room and warn other people who, with a high degree of probability, can turn on the power supply to the machine again. If this is not possible, be sure to post a sign: “Repairs are underway.”

Let's start restoration work

When dismantling the socket and the old wiring box, be sure to mark each wire with a marker. Remove all plugs and screws. This will ensure free access of wires into the box.

The bottom should also be removed from it, since the dimensions of the box often do not coincide with the parameters of the holes in the wall. A box without a bottom can be easily trimmed, but it cannot be deformed by compression.

The socket must be installed so that it sits firmly and motionlessly in the wall. To do this, the hole is primed. After that, gypsum is diluted in water and the hole is treated with this mixture, and the cracks are sealed with a spatula.

The mounting box is inserted there.
After 15 minutes, when the plaster firmly grips it, you can begin the process of installing the inside of the new outlet and begin connecting the wiring. The final step will be installing the front panel. No tags for this post.

Fan installation

Before you start installing a fan in a bathroom or toilet, we consider it necessary to convey to you one fact.

In fact, fines for unauthorized installation of a fan are issued extremely rarely, so when choosing between the aroma of a neighbor's sewer and installing a fan in the toilet (bathroom), most people prefer the latter option.

Installation of an axial fan according to the “light bulb-fan” scheme

This scheme will be of interest to those who want to know how to make ventilation in the toilet quickly and without unnecessary bells and whistles.

1. Remove the ventilation grille.
2. Clean the exhaust duct of debris and dust. If the hood is installed after finishing work, on a tiled wall, we recommend that you do not screw the installed fan with self-tapping screws, but glue it using polymer glue or plumbing silicone. It is best to buy a fan with a decorative grille with latches - this way you will not have visible holes for fasteners.
3. Apply glue to the flange and connect the surface of the fan and the tile for a few seconds. We tear it off, wait about a minute, and then finally glue it.
4. It is impossible to do open wiring in rooms with high levels of humidity, so before connecting the wire you need to hide it in a corrugated sleeve or box.
5. We connect the fan according to the simplest scheme, which involves turning on the light and the fan simultaneously. To do this: — turn off the power supply; — remove the lampshade from the lamp, disconnect the light bulb. We clean the leads of the wires going to the light bulb and fan. We connect the wiring through the terminal block. Twists are not recommended. — connect the wires to the fan terminals. Directly, if your equipment is powered from 220V or through a power supply if you bought a model with a low-voltage electric motor.
6. We cover the wires with a decorative grille. If you did everything correctly, then when you press the switch key the light and fan will turn on.

Before you make a hood in the toilet according to this scheme, you need to know about its “weak points”. Since the connection is made through a light bulb, you will have to use a two-core cable (phase-zero). You can ground the equipment only if you run a separate wire between the “ground” of the fan and the “ground” of the outlet or switch.

Installation of an axial fan with built-in delay timer

For those who want to make ventilation in the bathroom, we recommend purchasing a model with a built-in timer. The scheme of its operation is as follows: when the light is turned on, the hood starts working. When a person leaves and turns off the light, the delay timer starts (from 2 to 30 minutes) and the fan continues to extract moist air.

Below is the installation procedure, for those who do not know how to install a hood in the bathroom according to this scheme.

1. We make grooves or, if the bathroom is already finished, we lay plastic boxes for open wiring.
2. Remove the decorative (front) cover of the device. We pass the wires (neutral and phase) through the fan housing and the holes of the built-in terminal block, but do not secure it yet.
3. Set the delay time. There are models where the settings are made from the remote control, but in inexpensive models this parameter is set using a slotted screwdriver on the TIME regulator.
4. We screw the case to the wall with self-tapping screws or sit it on silicone sealant.
5. We clamp the wires in the fan terminals. We connect the stripped leads of the wires from the fan and the light bulb through the terminal block. We pull the wiring from the light bulb to the switch. Before making a hood in the bathroom, decide where the switch will be located. For reasons of convenience, we recommend moving it to the inner wall of the bathroom, but the degree of protection of the shell must be at least IP44.
6. We lay the cable in the box.
7. Close and secure the decorative fan cover.

When to ask for help?

If a person does not have experience in repairing electrical circuits, it is better to contact specialists (electricians) who will help in resolving the issue. Alternatively, ask a friend of yours for help.

The simplest things, such as turning on the machine, drawing and stripping contacts, can be done yourself. But at the same time you need to remember about safety, have the necessary tools and be prepared for work. Without experience in electrical repairs, it is better not to joke.

What does a kitchen hood do?

The apartment has adopted all energy saving measures, and there are only two channels that carry out air intake and inflow. Most often, the location of the first is the wall of the bathroom or toilet, and the second is the kitchen hood. Often, residents begin to notice that in the bathroom the ventilation is blowing into the apartment. What is this connected with? The answer is simple - modern kitchen hoods are high-power appliances that have a purpose: to extract the steam generated from cooking on the stove. When the hood is not working, air exchange occurs normally, but when it is turned on, the total amount of air is taken from all rooms. This leads to a reverse draft effect in the outflow channel located in the bathroom. When the natural flow into the apartment is limited, the air will find a way out from where to blow into the home - from the ventilation.

A powerful hood can cause poor ventilation in the bathroom.

Sometimes such a problem can arise even with normally functioning ventilation in the bathroom, and all the odors from this combined system reach you. The reason for this is the lack of air in other rooms.

Restoring the air duct with this problem will not require you to perform major repairs. While the kitchen hood is running, open the door or set the window to the “ventilation” mode. This will allow air to circulate normally throughout the room, and there will be no problem with backdraft. Check this in the same way as you checked the ventilation.

Installation of electrical wiring in the bathroom

In order to clearly understand the sequence of actions, you need to draw a lighting plan in which you indicate the location of each of the lighting fixtures.

In conditions of high humidity, it is necessary to use hidden wiring.

The bathroom is a room with high humidity, so all electrical wiring must be carefully hidden, for which gating is used

Stage #1 – calculate the lighting power

One of the characteristics of the luminous flux is its brightness. It is measured in lumens. Brightness depends on the type of lamp used and its power. The standard illumination for a bath should not be lower than 50 lumens (lm) per square meter. Source of information – SNiP 23-05-95.

A bright and light room needs less lighting, especially if you also take into account the light fluxes that will be reflected from the walls

By multiplying the standard value by the area of ​​the room in square meters, we find out the need for lumens for the bathroom. Then you should decide on the type of light bulbs to be used. There is a relationship between the brightness indicator and the energy consumption of different light bulbs.

Indicators by type of lamps:

• Incandescent 25 W – 200 lm;
• LEDs in the 40-80 W range have about 6000 lm;
• Halogen at 42 W – 625 lm, and at 70 W – 1170 lm;
• Luminescent 40 W – 2000 lm.

To determine the wattage required to light an entire room, divide the total number of lumens by the number of lumens produced by the watt of the light bulb you need. Next, you can clear out the need for lamps.

But this luxurious bathroom, of course, could use additional lighting, especially since there are living plants here that also need light

Stage #2 – select the cross-section and type of wires

For the system to be reliable, you need to correctly calculate the load on the network and the required wire cross-section. To do this, we sum up the power of all lamps that will be used in the room, add to them the devices that are in the room and require electricity: washing machine, hair dryer, etc. We divide the result by 220. This way we get the load on the cable in amperes.

Aluminum or copper wires can be used for wiring, but one type of wire cannot be twisted with another.

Now you can select a cable with a cross-section suitable for the resulting load. For our type of premises, we need an aluminum cable with a cross-section exceeding 4 mm², but it is better to use a copper cable with a cross-section over 2.5 mm². Cables of different materials cannot be connected.

Stage #3 – installation work

The wiring should be hidden under the plaster, and the junction box should be installed in another room. Do not forget about the need to ground each device and lamp. It is also recommended to install a residual current device (RCD), which will prevent undesirable consequences in the event of a short circuit. Before starting installation work, check that the network is de-energized.

When laying cables, keep in mind that each of them must supply power to a specific system: separately to light sources and to electrical appliances. Each wire should be equipped with a circuit breaker. It is better to hide the wires themselves in corrugation. To ensure that the corrugated cable is securely fastened in the groove, each meter of it is secured with a small amount of plaster. The corrugated cable can also be placed in clamps secured in grooves. Electrical tape cannot be used as an insulator.

Corrugation has a whole list of amazing useful properties, but the most important thing in this case is its protection, which extends the service life of the wiring.

The cable is connected to the junction box, after which you need to make sure that all connections work properly. If all is well, you can seal the grooves.

When the wiring is already laid, you can install the lamps. If there are low-voltage lamps in the network, you will also need a power supply, which should also be taken to another room.

Short circuit

In our article we will introduce you to the basics of handling electricity. And although it is still better to entrust electrical wiring to professionals, because electricity is not something to joke about, a number of minor problems can be solved by the average person.

Electric current is the ordered or directed movement of electrons (negatively charged particles). The unit of current measurement is ampere (A) .

For an electric current to occur, a source of energy is required, as well as a potential difference between the poles, that is, voltage (unit of measurement - Volt (V) ).

Almost all substances are suitable for transmitting current, although to varying degrees. Substances with high conductivity are called conductors. Moreover, the current resistance in them depends on such characteristics as the length of the conductor and its cross-section.

In addition, superconductors are distinguished, i.e. materials that acquire superconducting abilities due to a decrease in temperature, and dielectrics that conduct electricity poorly or not at all.

The formula will always help to assess the energy capabilities of working in electrical networks: P=I*U

• P – electrical power,
• U – current resistance,
• I – voltage.

Electrical problems

Most modern people have encountered problems with the electrical network at least once in their lives - a spark flashed when a plug was plugged into a socket, a lamp blinked, or plugs were knocked out. These are all minor annoyances that many of us tend to ignore.

Let's take a closer look at what problems occur in the electrical network.

Occurs when the current in a short period exceeds the nominal value by more than 10 times, and the heat generated increases significantly, sometimes even more than 100 times.

The occurrence of a short circuit, which often leads to a circuit break, malfunction of an electrical appliance, and sometimes even a fire, occurs due to the short circuit of the phase and neutral conductors.

An external manifestation of a short circuit can be a bright flash in an incandescent lamp or in its base.

Recommended actions are to de-energize the area of ​​the network where the problem occurred.

Network congestion

The passage of higher voltage current can sometimes lead to a malfunction of the electrical network.

Overload can lead to heating of sockets, switches and circuit breakers, melting or rupture of the network and a fire.

To avoid this, it is necessary to immediately de-energize the network and turn off electrical appliances, especially those that consume the largest amount of energy.

Current surge

Sometimes, for a short period of time, the current value can exceed its value several times. This phenomenon is called "current surge". The most striking example of this would be an incandescent light bulb that burns out due to high voltage passing through it.

However, this phenomenon is natural and should not be alarmed. And if the light bulb begins to burn out too often, then it is better to take care of purchasing another type of lighting fixture.

Weak current

Sometimes, due to an electrical circuit break or a short circuit to the housing, a resistance appears that limits the operation of the current. At these moments, it is recommended to carry out network diagnostics if malfunctions of this type are noticed: weak lamp glow .

Power surge

The consequences of a power surge, characterized by an excess of voltage not tens of times, but thousands of times, can even be catastrophic: often devices connected to the network at the time of the power surge cannot be restored. To protect against this, it is recommended to install special devices. ( voltage relay )

Low voltage

This can be caused by a partial network break or switching of electrical appliances. Installing special devices ( voltage stabilizer ) can solve this problem, but still do not forget that many devices do not allow operation with non-rated voltage at all.

Neighbors upstairs flooded

When an apartment is flooded, first of all you need to turn off the power supply to the apartment electrical panel .

Raise the neighbors and eliminate the leak; if you cannot solve the problem yourself, then you need to call the emergency service. Make a photo-video recording.

Find junction boxes and dry the wires. A hairdryer or heat gun is best ; borrow power from your neighbors. If the house is old and the wiring has not been changed, drying out the apartment will take a couple of days at best at worst , or a complete replacement of the electrical system.

A few tips: what to do if the light in the apartment goes out?

1 First, you need to find out where exactly the network breakdown occurred, and whether the lights went out in only one apartment or in the entire house. If the power is not working in the next room as well, check the main electrical panel.

It is possible that the emergency switch has tripped. In this case, after turning on the power, it is necessary to identify and eliminate the cause of the malfunction.

2 If these steps do not help, check if there is the same problem in the neighboring apartment, as well as in nearby houses (it may turn out that there is no light in the entire block).

3 If you don't know what to do, call an electrician. Do not forget that electric current cannot be neglected.

And it is better to contact a specialist if you are not sure whether you can correctly fix the problem yourself.

Source: https://xn——7kcbiaqb5akjkjooffije6agi.xn--p1ai/korotkoe-zamikanie/

Checking traction

To check the draft, it is necessary to ensure air flow by opening the window slightly. Apply narrow strips of paper to the ventilation duct grille. If the strips adhere to the grille, then the ventilation is functioning normally. But if the paper does not sway, or, on the contrary, deviates from the hood, then there is a reverse draft effect. We will identify the causes and eliminate them.

Measuring draft with an anemometer

Using an anemometer, we measure the speed V (m/s) of the air flow passing through the ventilation duct. The air flow through the ventilation system channel is determined by the formula: D = V x F, m³/h, where: F is the cross-sectional area of ​​the channel, m². After this, the calculation made is checked for compliance with standard parameters.

Checking the functionality of ventilation in the apartment

The ventilation system is a public communication that extends through all floors of the house. Therefore, the management company is responsible for maintenance and performance. Its representatives, according to legislative norms, are required to check the functionality of ventilation ducts twice a year. If any problems arise with ventilation in an apartment building, specialists will eliminate them using professional equipment.

If you suspect that the ventilation system is not working, you don’t have to wait for the technicians, but carry out a small check yourself. You need to proceed as follows:

• Open the kitchen window slightly.
• Place a thin cloth near the ventilation grille. If there is good traction, the paper should stick to the mesh. If this does not happen, the air exchange in the room is disrupted - the ventilation does not work.

What to do next

At the time of writing, the light in the bathroom is not on.

1. Call the line from the box to the lamp.
2. Despite the fact that aluminum leaves the box, a copper flexible wire comes to the lamp. (At this point, many will grin and say - you should have started with this, that you are fooling your head!) In addition, there is also a light bulb above the mirror above the sink. So, get to the place of this twist. To do this, cut a hole in the tile under the lamp using a crown. With any luck, the problem will be discovered.
3. Tighten the wire in the plate. To do this: gouge the wall in the hallway until there is a hole in the slab into which the wires for the bathroom go. Using a hammer drill, drill into the ceiling slab where this wire should pass, and tighten the wires. But still, you need to get to the place of twisting, because the lamp above the mirror should also be on...

The light went out, what should I do?

Repairing or installing electrical wiring is a serious matter and it is better to entrust this work to professional electricians, but you can carry out basic diagnostics of your wiring yourself. Of course, you need to follow electrical safety rules.

First, find out at what point this happened. What could have contributed to this? Start to figure it out slowly and one by one.

Damaged electrical appliance

If it so happened that the light went out while an electrical household appliance was turned on (microwave, electric kettle, curling iron), then a high probability of the cause of this kind of trouble lies precisely in this household electrical appliance. You need to immediately disconnect it from the electrical network and do not turn it on without preliminary diagnostics and immediate repair.

The problem is a faulty lamp

If the light has gone out in just one room, then you need to inspect the lamp, namely, first of all, pay attention to the lamps installed in it. It is necessary to dismantle them and carefully, visually inspect them.

An incandescent and halogen lamp can burn out, this is immediately noticeable by the fragments of the internal filament, the so-called spiral, or there will be a pronounced gray-smoky cloudiness of the glass bulb itself.

You should remove the lamp from the lamp very carefully, as it may still be quite hot or too fragile and may simply burst in your hands. The most basic thing is to protect your hands with a glove or at least a rag, and another piece of advice when removing a lamp from a lamp and installing a new one is to take your eyes off it.

A new lamp, either halogen or incandescent, can be installed without much effort; you don’t need to press or screw it in hard.

If one lamp is “under-twisted” in a lamp consisting of several horns, this will not entail such consequences.

Yes, it is the burnout of the lamp that can lead to the loss of light, that is, the automatic switch is triggered, but this is in rare cases.

Contacts in the lamp socket

Also, very important, carefully inspect the socket of each lamp removed from the chandelier to see if there is any black carbon residue on it. It just so happens that over time, the contacts in the lamp socket “sag” under the influence of the heat generated by the lamp, which leads to their sticking together and a short circuit.

The blinking of an incandescent lamp may be associated with the same weak contacts in the socket. In such a situation, it is necessary to replace the cartridge, but most often they choose the following option: with the power supply turned off, use a thin screwdriver to bend the contacts, you can try to clean them. Remember - this is a temporary repair, the contacts are already deformed.

With fluorescent (housekeeper) or LED lamps it is a little more difficult, namely, you will not be able to visually determine its malfunction, that is, damage to the radio element of the lamp built into the body of the same lamp itself, which can also lead to a short circuit in the wiring. In this case, they must be replaced with serviceable ones.

Broken light switch

If the chandelier goes out completely or several horns at the same time, you will not be able to get away without repairing your chandelier, electrical wiring or light switch in the room.

We check the switch, press the button. It should click and feel the same as before, no changes. If the button starts to wobble up and down, it means the mechanism is broken.

In this case, the switch must be replaced; there is no point in trying to repair it. If the chandelier blinks, periodically turns on and off, try tightening the screw on the contact.

When performing electrical installation work, follow safety precautions, have dry hands, comfortable and dielectric hand tools (rubberized handles of pliers, screwdrivers, knives). Follow all rules for performing this type of electrical work.

To be sure, it is best to turn off all circuit breakers in the electrical panel or unscrew the plugs near the meter. Pressing the switch button does not mean that the electrical wiring is de-energized and there is no phase on one of the wire strands.

Burnt out plugs near the meter

If the light goes out in all the rooms, the sockets do not work, then you need to check the electric meter. The phrase “blown plugs” refers to fuses, which were most often used before the advent of modern circuit breakers.

It will be difficult to determine the malfunction of such a fuse without using a tester or a continuity test. The manufacturing of these plugs is poor, so it will be difficult to screw in the electrical plugs again.

Each time their carving becomes more and more deformed. The same applies to automatic traffic jams with buttons.

If you don’t have a tester or a probe screwdriver at hand, try replacing the fuse in the plug at random, or, at least temporarily, install a bug to check.

Electric meter malfunction

The next step is to check the electric meter visually, since you won’t be able to do it any other way. Inspect the bottom cover of the meter to see if the connecting contacts are burnt? Remember, do not knock on it in the hope that some electrical wire has come loose and this way you will install it in place.

If you notice any visual problems, then call a technician from the energy supply organization, since there is a seal on the meter contact cover and you can remove it if you are given a certificate of removal of the same seal in return. The meter is on the balance of local district electrical networks (RES) and therefore repairs in such cases are at their expense.

Circuit breaker malfunction

If there are no traffic jams, instead of them there are automatic switches installed, then it is necessary to determine whether they are turned on. It will be immediately noticeable. The upper position of the lever is on, while the down position is disabled.

The “off” position occurs in two cases: electrical overload or short circuit. The first case is not so sad. Carefully touch the insulated part of the circuit breaker body; it should be more than warm, but less than hot.

If so, then turn it on, the light will appear immediately. This is due to many factors such as the purchase of new additional household appliances and, as a rule, the appearance of additional power in the network (electric kettle), intensive simultaneous operation of most appliances, as a rule, this happens during peak times or, for example, continuous operation of air conditioners on hot days

Short circuit

The second case is much worse. The machine is turned off and not heated. You can't turn it on right away. It is necessary to understand in detail the reason for its operation.

To begin, turn off all household appliances and light switches if possible. After this, you can lift the machine lever up. Everything is fine, the machine turned on.

We try to turn on the lights in each room one by one and insert the plugs back into the sockets.

Why doesn't the ventilation work?

The humidity in your apartment has increased, it has become stuffy, unpleasant odors have appeared - it is clear that the room is poorly ventilated.

Here are the main reasons:

Plastic windows

If you recently installed plastic windows, this may be the problem. They practically do not allow air to pass through, making the apartment airtight. And ventilation without air flow does not function properly.

Install supply valves - they will constantly allow a small amount of air to pass through. Or simply open the windows more often and ventilate the apartment. The ventilation system will work more efficiently.

The windows are the same, there have been no changes in the apartment, and at some point the ventilation stopped working?

Blockage

You can check the vents that are high in the ceiling in the kitchen and bath/toilet yourself. Remove the grilles and evaluate the cleanliness of the air ducts. If the contamination is obvious and you can remove it yourself (with a rag, vacuum cleaner), remove it.

If something large is visible in the depths, most likely it is construction debris. Do not try to remove it - there is a risk of making the situation worse. Contact your management company (MC) or homeowners association (HOA). This is written below.

Is there a blockage? Or was there some junk that you removed? Now check if the ventilation is working.

Open any one window in the apartment. Take a sheet of tissue paper and hold it near the ventilation grill. If the leaf is attracted, then everything is working. It didn't work - the problem is in the ventilation shaft.

Neighbours

Have your neighbors recently renovated? They could have inadvertently blocked or completely blocked the ventilation hole.

They could also install a forced exhaust system by connecting it to a common exhaust shaft. This is a violation. They feel fresh and good, but you feel bad and stuffy, because your hood can’t cope.

Low temperature

If the house is not heated well enough in winter, your apartment may be cold. This in itself is bad, and it also affects the ventilation system. Air “pulls” when there is a sufficient temperature difference, otherwise it stagnates.

The ventilation system is incorrectly designed

In your house, do all the neighbors complain about the same symptoms: stuffy, humid, smells bad? Then it is clear that the ventilation in the entire house does not work as it should.

In cases with plastic windows and easily removable blockages, you can solve the problem yourself. In all other cases, contact the management company or the HOA (depending on who manages your house).

Reasons why the light went out in the apartment

And then check the voltage supply directly with an indicator or light bulb. How to do it?

6.

We completely de-energize, strip the wires near the chandelier, and touch one wire with the threaded connection of the lamp, and the other wire with the central contact of the lamp itself. This must be done extremely carefully so as not to short the wires and you will not get an electric shock.

You only need to hold it by the glass!

Turn on the power at the plug and at the switch. And again we look to see if the light has appeared.

Instead of a light bulb, you can use some kind of device with a plug (hair dryer, table lamp, iron), and touch the ends of the wire with the pins of the plug. The diagram shows in large numbers the order of checking for finding a light fault.

7. If there is still no light, then the problem is either a broken wire under the ceiling, or in the electrical box, or a damaged wire in the ceiling itself or under the plaster, and here you can’t do without an electrician with a special device.

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Business card.

You can call the management company at the numbers indicated on the receipt: Emergency phone numbers on the receipt, example If you are in another city, you need to act in the same way - look for a specialist through the Internet, newspapers, call an emergency response.

Attention However, the emergency service will help only if the problem occurs before entering the apartment.

The rest is for an additional fee.

If it is in the OFF position, it means that the electricity consumption has reached the threshold value and the machine has turned off the power.

Where to call if the lights in the apartment are turned off - service numbers and possible reasons

What to do if the power is turned off due to long-term non-payment? It is required not only to quickly process it, taking into account the accrued penalty, but also to submit a receipt to the settlement center.

A power outage is possible when energy is used without installing a meter. Or when connecting special devices that interfere with the correct operation of the meter, which distorts its readings to a lesser extent. In both the first and second cases, such actions are considered theft.

When disconnecting for economic reasons, the supplier must warn the consumer in writing 1 month before the expected event.

Turning off the lights without notification is possible only when the tenant is caught stealing “red-handed”, there are witnesses, and a report has been drawn up. A power surge often occurs due to the operation of a large number of household appliances, when a refrigerator, washing machine, vacuum cleaner, electric kettle and microwave are turned on at the same time.

Can the electricity go out in one apartment?

Homes may also lose power without warning. The light should turn on after the disaster ends.

Electrical wiring faults. If the condition of the electrical network is unsatisfactory, the consumer has the right to turn off the electricity. The decision is made by Rostechnadzor or the housing inspection.

The consumer must be notified. One of the reasons for the lack of light is a short circuit. Problems with the machine.

It can cut out plugs if the device is incorrectly selected.

Short circuit. It can short-circuit both a section of electrical wiring and some device.

How to find damage, malfunction: lights go out (disappear) or sockets are knocked out

The contacts may also break when coming out of the box where the switch is.

5. The light still doesn’t turn on, but the bulb, plugs, and switch are intact.

Then you need to remove the cap under the chandelier, or the entire lamp, leaving the wires under the ceiling. And then check the voltage supply directly with an indicator or light bulb. How to do it? 6. Completely de-energize, strip the wires near the chandelier, and touch one wire with the threaded connection of the lamp, and the other wire with the central contact of the lamp itself.

This must be done extremely carefully so as not to short the wires and you will not get an electric shock.

You only need to hold it by the glass! Turn on the power at the plug and at the switch. And again we look to see if the light has appeared.

Instead of a light bulb, you can use some kind of device with a plug (hair dryer, table lamp, iron), and touch the ends of the wire with the pins of the plug. 7.

If there is still no light, then the problem is either a broken wire under the ceiling, or in the electrical box, or a damaged wire in the ceiling itself or under the plaster, and here you can’t do without an electrician with a special device.

What to do if the lights go out and the apartment loses power?

significantly higher than between phase and neutral (zero) 220 V introduced into apartments. Never insert screwdrivers, nails or other metal objects into fuses, even momentarily. If there is a short circuit in the network, then in the best case, such tests will blow the following fuses and instead of one group (apartment), the lights will go out in all groups (apartments).

But it could end worse - the blinding light of the electric arc will burn your eyes.

For safe wiring repairs, contact a professional technician.

To order or place an order, please contact our operator immediately as soon as the power goes out. If so, call us, we will arrive within an hour. When performing any electrical work, ensure that the screws and nuts are tightened tightly to correct contacts in screw connections.

If there are no washers, you need to add them. If the contact is poor because the wire is oxidized, dirty, or the insulation has not been thoroughly removed from it, you need to strip the wire.

What to do if there is no electricity in the apartment

Unscrew the lamp and replace it with a new one.

Turn on the lamp: if all lamps are on, the repair is complete. If the lights have gone out in several rooms, look in the switchboard.

Everyone is familiar with the expression “blown plugs,” as fuses were often used in twentieth-century construction. Determine what position the circuit breakers are in. If one of them is disconnected, in the room where the electricity is lost, unplug all devices from the sockets, and then turn on the machines.

If it doesn’t turn on or only with a slight bang, you urgently need an electrician.

If you have lost electricity, the listed measures do not help, and you do not know what to do, call the specialists of our company.

We will help every resident of Moscow and the region and guarantee: High

The light is gone! What to do?

Here you can easily calculate your machine in the dashboard.

Carefully, with one hand, without touching other wires and parts of the electrical panel, turn on the machine. Everything is fine? You don’t have to read any further and like and repost the article. How to turn on machines correctly.

You need to turn off all the machines (don’t touch the neighbors’ ones), and turn them on one by one, starting with the most important one, in this way you can calculate the problem line, leaving the problem machine turned off until the causes are eliminated.

Leaving light on other lines. Option #2: You have old black machines, how can you tell where yours are?

Typically, the machines in such panels are arranged in numerical order, in groups of two or three for each apartment. Old Soviet-style machines do not indicate that they are “off” in any way; they need to be overloaded, that is, turned off and on.

Figure out where yours are, and feel free to turn them off and on again! Problem solved? Likes, reposts, ovations.

You have old black machines, you turn them off/on and nothing happens.

Find your electric meter and visually determine whether it is in operation, as well as the wires coming from it and the wires leading from it, by which you will recognize the circuit breakers connected to them.

Check the presence of voltage at the terminals of the input and output circuit breakers, again using an indicator or a multimeter.

Instead of a multimeter, you can use a test lamp.

When the lamp is connected to phase and zero, it should light up. In modern apartment buildings, protection devices after the electric meter are installed separately in each apartment in the distribution board at the entrance.

So, having made sure that your meter is working, and there was no electricity, we move on to the next steps. We look for circuit breakers or “plugs” installed after the electric meter, and look at their on or off state.

If the switch is turned off, which can be checked with an indicator (upper terminal - the indicator lamp is on, lower terminal - the indicator lamp does not light up)

The light went out in the apartment, who should I call?

Useful services and facilities. You can find out about power outages in your home related to disruption of landscaping or excavation work on the Our St. Petersburg portal. Something strange has been happening to our electrical system for some time now: suddenly the lights go out throughout the entire apartment, they are off for 1-3 minutes, then everything comes back on.

The plugs are not knocked out, everything turns on and off by itself. They called electricians from the Housing Office, these idiots proved to me that everything seemed to be ok in the panel, which means that the problem is in the devices, but the problem is NOT IN THE DEVICES!

Everything turns off in the morning, during the day, and in the evening with a completely different set of plugged in different sockets, while sometimes, for example, 2 irons, a washing machine, a microwave, a dishwasher, lights throughout the apartment, a computer and a laptop work - everything works fine.

The neighbors don't seem to have a similar problem. This morning the electricity appeared and disappeared 6 times in a row - yes, no, no, no, but only one TV and lights worked in two rooms.

There is no light in the apartment: what to do if it is turned off for non-payment

What to do if the power goes out without warning?

Check if the machine is turned on.

Pay attention to the state of traffic jams.

If replacing the plugs does not bring the desired result, call the emergency service.

In some cases, the lack of light in the apartment is due to the fault of the specialist who installed the electrical wiring.

If aluminum electrical wiring was replaced with copper in your apartment, then the connections should in no case be made with twists.

Important! These metals oxidize when interacting with each other, and contact between them disappears.

Why does the light often go out in the house?

This is due to large-scale power outages. Why does this happen, how to deal with it?

Source: https://dengi-pod-raspisku.ru/prichiny-pochemu-propal-svet-v-kvartire-85244/